Normotensive Salt Sensitivity

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Salt-sensitivity classification in normotensive adults.

The objectives of this study were to assess the reliability, sensitivity and specificity of salt-sensitivity classification in normotensive adults and to determine the predictive power of four clinical indices for salt-sensitivity. A total of 66 healthy, normotensive, free-living adults were administered 11-day salt-sensitivity diagnostic dietary salt challenges on two occasions to permit asses...

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Normotensive salt sensitivity: effects of race and dietary potassium.

-Normotensive salt sensitivity, a putative precursor of hypertension, might be quite frequent in African Americans (blacks) and less frequent in Caucasian Americans (whites), but only when dietary potassium is deficient and not when maintained well within the normal range. We tested this hypothesis in 41 metabolically controlled studies of 38 healthy normotensive men (24 blacks, 14 whites) who ...

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How far cardio metabolic and psychological factors affect salt sensitivity in normotensive adult population?

AIM To evaluate the prevalence of salt sensitivity and the impact of cardiometabolic and psychological characteristics on salt sensitivity in normotensive population. METHODS Of all participants, anthropometric measurements and fasting venous blood samples were collected, and study questionnaires were completed. Salt Sensitivity was defined based on the difference in mean arterial pressure wi...

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Determinants of salt sensitivity in black and white normotensive and hypertensive women.

Salt sensitivity (SS) has been linked to human hypertension. We examined ethnic differences in the relation between SS; erythrocyte sodium (Na+i), calcium (Ca2+i), potassium (K+i), and magnesium (Mg2+i); and sodium pump activity in African-American (AA) and white women. In a crossover protocol, similar numbers of normotensive, hypertensive, AA, and white women were randomized to 7 days of a 20 ...

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Alpha-adducin polymorphism, salt sensitivity, nitric oxide excretion, and cardiovascular risk factors in normotensive Hispanics.

BACKGROUND Genetic and environmental factors determine the blood pressure (BP) response to changes in salt intake. Mutations in the alpha-adducin gene may be associated with hypertension and salt-sensitive hypertension. We investigated whether one alpha-adducin polymorphism, the Gly460Trp (G/T) variant, was associated with salt sensitivity, nitric oxide (NO) production; and cardiovascular risk ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Hypertension

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0194-911X,1524-4563

DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.33.1.18